ADHD Medications For Adults and Children
Medications can help those with ADHD focus better, be less anxious, and feel less. They're not a cure but they can enhance the quality of your life or of your child.
Adults suffering from ADHD are most commonly prescribed stimulants. They increase dopamine levels and improve concentration.
Doctors prescribe long-acting stimulants in order to decrease the chance of misuse and rebound symptoms.
Stimulants
Stimulants are medications that increase the activity of certain chemicals within the brain. They can help those with ADHD stay focused and productive. They can also boost motivation and mood, as well as reduce anger and impulsivity. Amphetamines and methylphenidates are among the most commonly prescribed stimulants to treat ADHD. These drugs are available in various forms and are prescribed to patients by their doctors in various doses. Medications in this category can be very effective, but they carry an increased risk of misuse and addiction. People who have a history of psychiatric disorders are at greater risk of misuse and should be monitored closely.
These drugs stimulate blood flow to brain and can trigger a surge of feelings of euphoria. When the medication wears off, people may experience a sudden drop in energy levels and feelings of anxiety or depression. Combining stimulant and non-stimulant ADHD medications can reduce these side effects.
The possibility of abuse can be a major concern when people take ADHD medication, particularly when they take high-dose stimulants or mix them with other substances. Illegal drugs such as MDMA and cocaine can stimulate the brain's chemicals similarly to prescription stimulants. Students in college, particularly those who have athletic or academic scholarships, are also at risk of misusing stimulant drugs. adhd medication list may resort to using stimulants to get a "rush" while studying or to do all-nighters, or to enhance their performance in sports and activities. If they are misused, these drugs could cause physical or mental harm.
All stimulant drugs have a risk of abuse and addiction. People who have a background of bipolar or depression disorder may be at increased risk for this. People who are taking monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) must wait at least 14 days before taking stimulants.
The majority of stimulant medicines are prescribed for short courses or in a controlled way. This allows your doctor to observe your child's and your own bodily reactions and determine if the drugs are effective. Your doctor may request that you come in for regular appointments so they can assess how the medication is helping you or your child.
Non-stimulant medicines
Non-stimulant ADHD medication is used when stimulants aren't effective or cause unacceptable side effects. They usually work by increasing the levels of a brain chemical called norepinephrine. These drugs can be taken in the form of an oral pill or injection.
Non-stimulant medications are generally less addictive and abuse-prone than stimulants. They also tend to be less expensive than stimulants.
This class includes atomoxetine, also known as Ritalin (Ritalin) and desmethylphenidates such as Strattera or Kapvay.
Treatment options for ADHD in adults
Adult ADHD is best treated by the combination of psychosocial treatment and medication. Behavioral therapy can teach people with ADHD how to manage their lives and improve their social skills. Medication can be beneficial for the majority of people suffering from ADHD however, it is essential to take it regularly and as prescribed. You can create an alarm system to help you remember your medication. You can also set alarms on your phone or computer, or use a pillbox that includes compartments for different medications.